Weekly Sunday Sermon - The Faith of Abraham

 Hello!

Genesis 12 is the first chapter of the second division of the book of Genesis. That might seem overwhelming, so lets break that statement down. Genesis can be divided into two big parts: Genesis 1 through 11 and Genesis 12 until 50. 

The first part we have discussed in the past few weeks and there are some repetitive ideas. There is a contrast between godly and ungodly people in the first eleven chapters. There are ungodly people (Cain, Ham, builders of Babel) and godly people (Abel, Seth, Noah). 

There is also a repetition of disobedience in these eleven chapters. People disobey, going further from God and disobeying His command to spread out. A pattern found is they always go east. These verses are the proof of the eastwardness of Genesis 1-11:

After he drove the man out, he placed on the east side of the Garden of Eden cherubim and a flaming sword flashing back and forth to guard the way to the tree of life. Genesis 3:24

So Cain went out from the Lord’s presenceand lived in the land of Nod, east of Eden. Genesis 4:16

As people moved eastward, they found a plain in Shinar and settled there. Genesis 11:2

We will see the importance of the east direction in Genesis 12. Genesis 12-50 is often about the godly people whom God chose to be a great nation and these people all descended through one man: Abraham, formerly Abram.

Genesis 12 is about Abram's call. Abram was a man in the metropolis of Ur, a large city with intelligent people and scientific feats. Ur was a pagan city, however, and God called Abram, the son of Terah, a worshipper of idols. 

The Lord said to Abram to live Ur and to a land that God will show him. At that time, land was important and leaving a land meant leaving your identity. God is asking Abram to leave his land, family, and country to go to a land. It needed a lot of faith to follow that plan but Abram agreed.

God gave him several promises. Abram's descendants would be a great nation, he would be blessed, those who bless him would be blessed, those who curse him will be cursed, and through him there will be a blessing. Abram set out from Ur to Harran, and Harran to the land of Canaan. 

Another of Abraham's tests of faith was when Abraham promised him a nation and many descendants. However, Abram was very old. He had struggles with faith, thinking maybe his descendants came through Ishmael or his inheritance through his servant Eliezer. But eventually when he was a century old, he had a child, Isaac.

The greatest test Abraham went through was in Genesis 22. God asked him to sacrifice Isaac and Abraham agreed. He put God over what he loved, and he was obedient. But God didn't allow him to kill Isaac in the end and Abraham received a lamb to sacrifice. Abraham had faith, however, that Isaac would be ressurected after he sacrificed him. Figuratively, Isaac was "ressurected".

We can not only learn from Abraham's moral traits (faith in God), but we can relate his story to Christ. Mount Moriah, the same mountain the hill Golgotha was located. Abraham almost sacrificed his begotten son Isaac and God did so to Jesus and Jesus was ressurected.

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